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Andalusian Horse Colours
Andalusian Horse Colours -
Chestnut Andalusian Horses, although lesser in number than Bay PRE's and grey
Purebred Spanish horses, are listed in the Pura Raza Española Breed Registry and
growing in popularity.
Andalusian Horse Videos
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Currently in training with one of Spain's top riders. PRE dressage horse, full details on enquiry. NB: If you're looking under hopeful 'dressage prospects' - this is the real thing!
Purebred Spanish Horse Colours -
Greys - from light through wine, from dappled to silver and 'dancing white'.
Lusitanos and PRE's with
coats of gold in chestnut, dun, palomino and champagne. The richness of multiple shades of bay, melting into black
Living evidence of the beauty of the Pura Raza Españolas and the Lusitanos - the Andalusian Horse.
Full list of Spanish and Lusitano horses for sale
This is a real-life website, being built by real people. Each of the colors will have a page devoted to it before too long. Look out for the underlined link in the list below.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS: What should I buy?
The first answer is: Buy what you want! some thoughts on
buying an andalusian horse
- White and grey Pura Raza Española - Purebred Spanish Horses are very popular. They're classical, beautiful, and
there's such a wide choice.
- Bay Andalusians from well-known breeders are always appreciated. The experts agree -
good studs, good lines, good chance of good horses.
- Black Andalusian stallions and mares from the recognised
lines and studs are striking to look at.
- Chestnut, Palomino, Buckskin and the 'creams' - accepted as Andalusian Horse
colours, popular as Spanish stallions and mares
of unusual coats.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS - WHAT'S WHAT
In Passing: The Spanish tend not to ask: What color is the horse?
They'll say: Qué capa tiene? - What coat does he have? Spanish adjectives are gender-linked to the nouns.
Colours describing a stallion - semental - generally end in the letter 'o'.
The same colour describing a mare - yegua - ends in the letter 'a'.
Of course, since this is Spanish, there are inexplicable exceptions - I'll tell you about those as we get to them
This isn't a grammar lesson, so to avoid looking like a dictionary, I've just used the male form of the colours.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS - BAY
BAY - CASTAÑO
Castaño - literally means chestnut. But if a Pura Raza Española Horse is described as Castaño, he is a bay Andalusian. This is the lovely rich dark brown of the roasted chestnuts we find sold fresh from braziers on the street corners in winter.
- castaño claro - clear or bright bay
- castaño oscuro - dark bay
- castaño amorcillado - bay so dark it's almost black - the colour of
morcilla, a blood sausage.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS - WHITE and GREY
White and grey Andalusians and Purebred Spanish horses are the first with their own page of photos and notes.
You can explore that page, or start with this SUMMARY
GREY - TORDO
The classic colour of Andalusian Horses. Terms include:
white - blanco - can be a true snow white, with mane and tail to match
dark grey -tordo oscuro
tordo vinoso - literally 'wine-grey', a wine-red tinge to the grey
picazo - freckled or fleabitten. The mother of one picazo Purebred Spanish Horse that we know was as
freckled as he is - and she was champion mare of Spain.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS - BLACK
BLACK - NEGRO
There are studs that specialise in producing bay or black andalusian
andalusians - and the best lines have produced some outstanding horses.
Bay and black Andalusian Horses may or may not have white markings.
If there are white hairs scatter-mixed in places with the dark hairs of a black or bay coat, this is known as
entrepelado - there are 'hairs among the hair'.
In Passing: There are breeders in Spain
producing black Andalusian Horses, and those who are known for their bay PRE's. Distinctive bloodlines have combined colour with functionality, resulting in good horses. In turn, a good grey Pura Raza Española Horse is an equal delight. It's what makes Andalusian Horse colours a part of the balance
of preferences.
ANDALUSIAN HORSE COLOURS - CHESTNUT
ALAZANO is the colour known as chestnut to the English-speaking world.
Now in the list of accepted colurs, a chestnut andalusian is still quite unusual.
We have 3 for sale at present
chestnut spanish horses spain
- PALOMINO
Here's some of that grammatical illogic.
A Palomino Andalusian horse is described as a PERLA - this is one word that doesn’t follow the
male end-in–‘o’ rule. Palomino Spanish Stallion or palomino mare - both are perlas. Palomino Purebred Spanish Horses are still quite unusual, as palominos owe their colouring to chestnut input in the gene pool.
I've seen some striking palomino Andalusian Horses registered as CDE. (These are the ones generally referred to as
media carta
meaning that only one parent is a registered PRE.)
The other parent then could well be a PSL - Pure Lusitano - as the unique colours, including cremello, are often found in this breed.
- and BUCKSKIN
BAYO – which sounds like it should mean Bay - in turn means Buckskin.
A dun Purebred Spanish horse, and what is known in the United States as a buckskin Andalusian are accepted colors in the Spanish stud book registry.
Breeders who anticipated the opening of the registry and persisted with the unusual colours are now reaping their rewards. At SICAB 2005 there were a few studs presenting Buckskin Purebred Spanish Horses, and almost Champagne-coloured Andalusians.


In Passing: There are a number of good sites dealing with the subject of genetic influence on coat colours. They speak of 'dilutes', 'double dilutes' cream genes and the findings surrounding these. It's not been a major issue in Spain up to now, though we may well find things changing.
What Colour is He?
This is a stallion from a recognised, highly respected stud, breeding PRE's. He caused a minor sensation at SICAB 2005. My reading of his colour is champagne - though that would need to be confirmed by an analysis. Champagne is still rare as a color in the Pure Spanish Horse.
These are photos snapped as I went through the hall - I didn't adjust for lighting, and these do not do him justice.


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For comments concerning how color can impact the price of Andalusian Horses, see the Prices page
Juan Llamas
in
This is the Spanish Horse details the Andalusian horse colors.
He also lists rules of heredity that determine which colors can be bred through
genetical lines.
Alicia Picatoste, vet, rider and judge of Spanish horses, has published a detailed
article on the genetics of coat colours. More details on both here.
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